5 Recurrent Infections in Senior Citizens
Infectious diseases in senior citizens account for one-third of all deaths in individuals who are 65 years of age or older. The only way to keep seniors healthy and reduce their risk of infection is to detect them early. Here we have compiled a list of infections that can easily affect senior citizens after a certain age and how to be aware of them during such conditions.
Bacterial pneumonia
Pneumonia is usually caused by a virus or bacteria that, when it enters the lungs, causes the air sacs to inflate or get filled with liquid, which causes difficulty breathing. Usually, the body does not receive enough oxygen. In seniors, bacterial pneumonia is a leading cause of hospitalization, and it can be difficult to identify until it becomes severe. Senior individuals experience confusion, dizziness, loss of appetite, and weakness instead of usual symptoms such as fever or cough. Pneumococcal disease can be prevented through the pneumonia vaccine.
Influenza
Respiratory infections such as influenza are very common and are spread quickly through coughing or sneezing, especially in community settings such as senior facilities and hospitals. To minimise risk and reduce the severity of symptoms, seniors can get their high-dose influenza vaccine. Keep an eye out for any changes in behaviour in seniors, such as lethargy, weakness, or confusion.
Skin infections
Even the smallest of wounds can serve as an accessible entrance point for bacteria and germs, which can result in illness. Additionally, touch and moisture can spread infections. Seniors should check their skin for rashes, strange markings, or ulcers on a frequent basis and be alert for any itching, redness, or pain. Some of the most typical ailments are shingles and foot infections. Regular hand washing and proper personal hygiene are crucial for preventing skin diseases. After taking a shower, skin should be completely dried to prevent moisture buildup. Cuts and scrapes should also be cleansed and bandaged.
By assisting elders to keep a clean environment, practise good hygiene, and correctly prepare and store meals, home healthcare services can help lower the risk of common diseases. A caretaker can also serve as an extra set of eyes to spot changes in mood, appetite, and general health in order to spot dangerous illnesses early.
IHHC is one of the best when it comes to elderly home care services. Here, nurses are well trained and thoroughly equipped for nursing care services.
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